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光电功能纳米晶复合玻璃光纤在光通信、遥感、生物医学和非线性光学等领域具有广阔的应用前景。本文呈现了一种通用的光纤拉制方法(管内熔融法)来制备纳米晶复合玻璃光纤。在光纤制备过程中，纤芯处于完全熔融状态，而包层恰好处于软化状态。基于此方法，介绍了玻璃纤芯-玻璃包层光纤、晶体纤芯-玻璃包层光纤和半导体纤芯-玻璃包层光纤的最新研究进展。此外，还讨论了纳米晶复合玻璃光纤在光纤激光、光纤传感、频率转换、光电探测和热电转换等领域的广泛应用。
Abstract：Glass optical fibers doped with nanocrystals with optoelectronic function are highly anticipated for potential applications in optical communication, remote sensing, biomedicine, and nonlinear optics. In this review, a versatile fiber-drawing approach so called “melt-in-tube”(MIT) was represented to produce nanocrystals doped glass optical fibers. In the fiber-drawing process, the core is fully melted and the cladding is only just softened. Recent advances on the nanocrystals doped glass fibers including glass core-glass cladding fiber, crystal core-glass cladding fiber, and semiconductor core-glass cladding fiber were reported. In addition, the extensive applications of the nanocrystals doped glass fibers in the fields of fiber laser, fiber sensing, frequency conversion, photodetection and thermoelectric conversion were also discussed.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20211034
中图分类号:TN253;TQ171.7
引用信息:
[1]康世亮,傅燕青,林常规,等.纳米晶复合玻璃光纤的研究进展[J].硅酸盐学报,2022,50(04):1172-1181.DOI:10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.20211034.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金(62105168,51772101); 广东省光纤激光材料与应用技术重点实验室(华南理工大学)开放基金
2021-11-30
2021
2022-03-07
2022-02-10
2022
1
2022-03-21
2022-03-21
2022-03-21